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・ Clarence J. Fogg
・ Clarence J. Habelman
・ Clarence J. Lebel
・ Clarence J. McLeod
・ Clarence J. Shearn
・ Clarence J. Tauzer
・ Clarence Edward Elwell
・ Clarence Edward Mathias
・ Clarence Edwards
・ Clarence Edwards (blues musician)
・ Clarence Edwin Ayres
・ Clarence Edwin Watkins
・ Clarence Ekstrom
・ Clarence Elder
・ Clarence Eldridge
Clarence Elkins
・ Clarence Ellis
・ Clarence Ellis (computer scientist)
・ Clarence Ellis Harbison
・ Clarence Emerson
・ Clarence Emir Allen
・ Clarence Emmeren Kobuski
・ Clarence Erwin McClung
・ Clarence Esser
・ Clarence Estey
・ Clarence Everett Howard
・ Clarence F. Lea
・ Clarence F. Leary
・ Clarence F. Stephens
・ Clarence F.C.


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Clarence Elkins : ウィキペディア英語版
Clarence Elkins

Clarence Elkins Sr. (born 1963) is an American man who was wrongfully convicted of the 1998 rape and murder of his mother-in-law, Judith Johnson, and the rape and assault of his niece, Brooke. He was convicted solely on the basis of testimony of his 6-year-old niece who testified that Elkins was the perpetrator.
Brooke later voiced doubts about her identification, claiming that in her initial statement when she said "He looked like uncle Clarence", she simply meant that he reminded her of Elkins as opposed to being a positive identification and that she only identified him in her testimony because prosecutors urged her to. Brooke recanted her statement and Elkins appealed on that basis, but his appeal was denied.
The family finally raised funding to test DNA found at the scene and he was excluded. Once again, his appeal was denied. The judge ruled that because the jury convicted Elkins without the DNA results, it was likely that he would have been convicted even if the DNA did not match.
Elkins and his then wife, Melinda, conducted their own investigation. They eventually identified Johnson's next door neighbor, Earl Mann, a convicted sex offender, as a likely suspect. Elkins collected a cigarette butt from Mann, who was serving time at the same prison, and Mann was found to be a match. Elkins was finally exonerated after serving 6.5 years in prison.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Clarence Elkins )
Elkins now works as an advocate to halt wrongful convictions and was instrumental in getting Ohio to pass Senate Bill 77, also known as Ohio's Innocence Protection Act. This bill contains provisions requiring the police to follow best practices for eyewitness identifications, provides incentives for the videotaping of interrogations, and requires that DNA be preserved in homicide and sexual assault cases. A 2009 documentary was made about the case titled ''Conviction: The True Story of Clarence Elkins''.
==The attack==
In the early morning hours of June 7, 1998, Clarence Elkins' mother-in-law, 58-year-old Judy Johnson, and his six-year-old niece, Brooke, were brutally attacked by an intruder in Johnson's home in Barberton, Ohio. Johnson had been asleep on her living room couch when she was attacked. She was raped, stabbed, and beaten so severely that her nose, jaw, collarbone and skull were all fractured in the assault. Her cause of death was determined to be strangulation. Brooke, who was sleeping in her grandmother's bed, was awakened by the noise. She recalls: "I got out of bed and I went to the kitchen and I looked and I seen that there was a guy in the kitchen, but it scared me, so I ran back to the bedroom." She hid under the covers pretending to be asleep. The intruder entered the bedroom and struck Brooke in the face, knocking her unconscious. She was also beaten, raped, strangled, and suffered a small cut to her throat, but survived with no memory of the attack. She regained consciousness several hours later around 7 am.〔 and called a neighbor, leaving a message on their answering machine:
"I'm sorry to tell you this, but my grandma died and I need somebody to get my mom for me. I'm all alone. Somebody killed my grandma. Now please, would you get a hold of me as soon as you can. Bye."〔

Brooke then walked to a neighbor's house, the home of Earl Mann, and knocked on the door. Mann's wife, Tonia Brasiel, told her she was cooking breakfast for her children and told her to wait on the porch until she could drive her home, which she did approximately 45 minutes later.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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